2001: A Peace Odyssey? :: European Europe History

2001 A Peace Odyssey?Introduction When I was in Ireland in 1997, I learned one important affair within few days Do not ask, talk or enter into discussions about the contentious issues of politics and religion, and so I did not. However, it is impossible to abut Irish ground without also touching the fringes of what is popular referred to as the Irish Question. I noticed armed soldiers guarding the polling place at a by-election in county Armagh, a camion driver vehemently expressed his disgust at the Irish tricolour and an elderly gentleman passionately told the history of Ireland. Naturally he focused on the events that have caused Irish nationalists grieving for centuries, e.g. Cromwells conquest of Ireland, King William of Oranges defeat of James II, the confiscation of the land of Catholics and their degradation to tenant farmers. He did not mention the ascent in 1641 or the Siege of Derry. To outsiders, the logic of this conflict is difficult to understand. Although King Willi ams seizure of the throne was the foundation of democracy and the end to monarchical dominion over the British Isles, the Glorious Revolution is hardly remembered in England. However, Orangemen see the victory over James II as an historic triumph for civil and religious liberty. This is what they celebrate each year in July, and is of course what offends Catholics. Their perception of the parades is one of Protestants showing off their ultimate defeat of Catholicism. Misunderstandings, lack of communication and refusal to understand the others standpoint seem to be the root of the conflict. A wind of change blew over Northern Ireland in 1998. An overwhelming majority endorsed The Good Friday Agreement leaving hope for the future. But late the pause process has slowed down. The compromises made in the Agreement were obviously easier to write down than to implement. One side has been accused of not keeping their promises, and the other has, as a result of this, been reluctant to c ontinue the process. The former are Sinn Fin and the IRA, the latter are Protestants and unionists. Since the Troubles started in the late 1960s, Protestants have been split regarding the peace process. The majority wants peace. However, there is an extremely different perception of the price at which it should be bought. In the following sections, the differences between and the reasons for the Protestant attitudes to the peace process testament be examined.

FDA and Merck :: essays research papers

The FDA and Merck rofecoxib ScandalIn the news recently, many different companies hold in been recognized for their unethical practices in their company and towards the public. One of these companies is the FDA and Merck. The FDA, the Federal Drug Administration, is one of the some trusted companies in the pharmaceutical market. This company tests different drugs and gives approval for them to be obtainable to the public. Merck is a company that creates these drugs and then has them tested by the FDA for approval. Some of the drugs that Merck has been known for are Singulair for asthma and seasonal allergic rhinitis, Fosamax for osteoporosis, Cozaar/Hyzaar for high blood pressure, Vioxx and Arcoxia for arthritis and pain, Cancidas for infections, Cosopt for glaucoma, Proscar for friendly prostate enlargement, and Maxalt for migraines. Recently, the FDA and Merck have been battling with many facilities and the public over the drug Vioxx. Vioxx was produced to help arthritis pain i n patients. The FDA approved the drug that Merck produced and has been in the market for quartet years, and recently pulled off of it. Evidence is continuing to surface showing the FDA knowingly approved and promoted the drug, and refused to recall it after showing many health risks and deaths because of it. Evidence has in addition shown Merck trying to hide evidence of heart disease after the FDA has approved it.After the FDA and Merck has lied to the public and drawn out many health risks because of drugs that they have approved, it is difficult to come up with an idea that will restore the publics trust towards both companies. The FDA which was already one of Americas most trusted companies in the medicine industry, has lost the faith that customers always had. To regain the trust of the public, the company could have different public announcements to explain the situation and what occurred with the Vioxx scandal.

Archetypes In Siddhartha Essay -- essays research papers fc

     In analyzing the wise Siddhartha, we find that Herman Hesse has incorporatedmany literary techniques to relay his message to the reader. By using various writingapproaches to convey the theme of the novel, Hesse appeals to the readers senses andaides them in grasping the novel. Included in these techniques are symbolism, metaphor,allusion, and archetypes. He compares many issues that Siddhartha faces to everydayobjects and forces, making the novel easier to understand. Three of the main archetypesHesse uses to get his point across are trees, rivers, and sleep.     One of the more obvious symbols used in the novel is a tree. Cross-culturally, itis extremely common for trees to represent wisdom. In Hebrew literature, when Adamand Eve eat the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge, they are "awakened" and defecate the insightof good and evil. In Norse mythology, the tree of Yggdrasil represents knowledge andlife. In American literature, Jo hn Knowles "A Separate Peace" uses a giant oak tree tree tosymbolize Finny and Gene becoming men. Finally, in Siddhartha we see that trees (andmore broadly, gardens) are present when Siddhartha discovers something about himself. On just the third page of the novel with Siddhartha contemplating in a fig garden, itbecomes obvious that trees are being used as a representative of learning. This concept isrepeated many times passim the novel, some instances of usage mo...

Legalized Killing Should Be Abolished Essay -- Capital Punishment

Capital punishment, also c all in alled death punishment, is the punishment by death for a crime, and the only approach pattern of legalized killing. It may be carried out by electrocution, hanging, lethal injection, gas chamber, and firing squad. The death penalty has been banished in over one hundred and thirty countries, and it has been abolished in every industrialized nation except for the United States of America. In the United States, capital punishment has been an extremely controversial issue that divides the country and leads to disharmony. The death penalty abolition movement is growing, and some progress is being made, but there is a lot of work yet to be done. There are respective(a) organizations using different avenues to abolish the death penalty. They have been successful in New Mexico, Illinois, New Jersey and New York. These are organizations like Amnesty foreign, The subject area Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty (NCADP), and The People of Faith against t he Death Penalty (PFADP).Amnesty international is an eloquent and a well-known organization that is realised in different parts of the world and active in the defense of human rights since 1961. It is one of the largest and best-known international nongovernmental organizations that is dedicated to humanitarian treatment of all people. Amnesty means a general pardon for offenses or an act of forgiveness for past offenses. They serve several purposes on the bringing about of equality, public security and social justice. However, one of their main goals is to abolish the death penalty. The organization has been quite successful in many countries and some states in the United States. Amnesty International stands out, because it has good governmental contacts all around the world, so Amnest... ... 2012. .Draper, Thomas. Capital Punishment. New York H.W. Wilson, 1985. Print.Gottfried, Ted. The Death Penalty Justice or Legalized Murder? Brookfield, CT Twenty-First Century, 2002. Print. Illustrated Oxford Dictionary. capital of the United Kingdom etc. Dorling Kindersley, 2003. Print.Kennedy Cuomo. Abolish Capital Punishment in Blot, David (Ed.) Supplementary Readings on Peace and Nonviolence. Bronx, New York self-Published, 2008.Kronenwetter, Michael. Capital Punishment A Reference Handbook. Santa Barbara, CA ABC-CLIO, 2001. Print.McCarthy, Colman. The Worlds Only uncoiled False Quiz on Legalized Killing. The Center for Teaching Peace. Newsletter, 2011.Weisberg, Roger and Vanessa Roth. No Tomorrow (DVD). Docuramafilms. A Production of Public Policy Productions, 2010.

Hartshorne and Nishida Re-envisioning the Absolute :: Philosophy Philosophical Papers

Hartshorne and Nishida Re-en resourcefulnessing the unattackableABSTRACT This paper is a comparative study of Hartshornes classic reconsideration of the notion of the Absolute based on his Whiteheadian vision of the divine relativity, and Nishidas attempt at redefining the same notion against the background of what he calls the philosophy of key (Jpn., basho) of unquestioning Nothingness or Buddhist Emptiness. By reconsidering the notion of the Absolute, Hartshorne has come up with the standpoint of Surrelativism, and Nishidas attempt has resulted in the standpoint of absolute dialectic as guided by the principle of the self-identity of absolute contradictions. What I intend to do in this paper is study comparatively Charles Hartshornes neo-classical re-consideration of the notion of the Absolute based upon his Whiteheadian vision of the divine relativity and Nishida Kitaros attempt at re-defining the same notion against the background of what he calls the philosophy of the place (Jpn., basho) of absolute Nothingness or Buddhist Emptiness. By reconsidering the notion of the Absolute Hartshorne has come up with the standpoint of Surrelativism in his Divine Relativity (1948). And Nishidas attempt at redefining the same notion has resulted in the standpoint of absolute dialectic as guided by the principle of the self-identity of absolute contradictories in his The Logic of Place and the Religious Worldview (written in 1945 published posthumously in 1946).Hartshorne belongs, as leader, to the second generation of Whiteheadian process-relational thought in North America. By contrast, Nishida is the founder of what is usually called the Kyoto School of philosophy in Japan deeply inspired by Zen, Nishida vigorously engaged in a wholehearted, laborious encounter with the West philosophically throughout his career. But what I can commonly perceive in the two philosophers is a noticeable philosophical phenomenon namely, the notion of the Absolute has undergone a prof oundly significant process of self-transcendence/self-transformation in either of the two philosophical systems in such a way that one now begins to identify ones own position as panentheism.Hartshorne and Nishida both negate and transcend the traditional notion of the Absolute as transcendence in this sense, they both tend to be radically affirmative of the immanence of the Absolute. And yet at this very juncture they both by all odds deny the linkage of their respective standpoints with that of Spinozas pantheism. Hence, panentheism. But how so?In what follows let me try to answer and elucidate this question as much as I can. For I perceive

Hartshorne and Nishida Re-envisioning the Absolute :: Philosophy Philosophical Papers

Hartshorne and Nishida Re-envisioning the AbsoluteABSTRACT This paper is a comparative study of Hartshornes neoclassical reconsideration of the supposition of the Absolute based on his Whiteheadian vision of the divine relativity, and Nishidas attempt at redefining the same notion against the background of what he calls the philosophy of place (Jpn., basho) of absolute Nothingness or Buddhist Emptiness. By reconsidering the notion of the Absolute, Hartshorne has come up with the outdoor stage of Surrelativism, and Nishidas attempt has resulted in the standpoint of absolute dialectic as guided by the formula of the self-identity of absolute contradictions. What I in head for the hills to do in this paper is study comparatively Charles Hartshornes neo-classical re-consideration of the notion of the Absolute based upon his Whiteheadian vision of the divine relativity and Nishida Kitaros attempt at re-defining the same notion against the background of what he calls the philosophy of the place (Jpn., basho) of absolute Nothingness or Buddhist Emptiness. By reconsidering the notion of the Absolute Hartshorne has come up with the standpoint of Surrelativism in his Divine Relativity (1948). And Nishidas attempt at redefining the same notion has resulted in the standpoint of absolute dialectic as guided by the principle of the self-identity of absolute contradictories in his The Logic of Place and the Religious Worldview (written in 1945 published posthumously in 1946).Hartshorne belongs, as leader, to the second generation of Whiteheadian process-relational thought in trade union America. By contrast, Nishida is the founder of what is usually called the Kyoto School of philosophy in Japan deeply inspired by Zen, Nishida vigorously engaged in a wholehearted, arduous encounter with the West philosophically throughout his career. But what I can commonly perceive in the two philosophers is a noticeable philosophical phenomenon namely, the notion of the Absolute has u ndergone a profoundly significant process of self-transcendence/self-transformation in either of the two philosophical systems in such a way that one forthwith begins to identify ones own position as panentheism.Hartshorne and Nishida both negate and transcend the traditional notion of the Absolute as transcendence in this sense, they both tend to be radically affirmative of the immanence of the Absolute. And yet at this very juncture they both decidedly deny the linkage of their respective standpoints with that of Spinozas pantheism. Hence, panentheism. But how so?In what follows let me try to answer and elucidate this question as much as I can. For I perceive

Life Cycle Essay

In this paper I bequeath be writing or so the heart cycle and the understanding of what impacts an item-by-item. I will be explaining iii major concepts such as how self-determination impacts an individuals ability to successfully talk terms challenges in each lifespan cycle. Also how autonomy impacts an individuals ability to successfully negotiate challenges in each life cycle and how policies and legislation could impact the family during each life cycle. When it comes to the life cycle in that location are stages individuals will pass through in their entire life cycle. When it comes to self-determination it starts from birth to about 18months aging. During these first 18 months the child is developing optimism, trust, confidence, and guarantor by their mother and father if they are properly cared for by them. If by change there is no trust from the parents to the child they could grow into insecurity, unimportance, and most credibly be wary of trust in themselves an d in the world. Later in life if the individuals were properly cared for he or she will be able to hand things happen in their lives for themselves.This all comes with whimsy confidence and being able to trust and make their own decision in their lives. Individuals short-change how to be self-determination in early elementary by learning how to make their own choices, promote early problem solving skills by thinking aloud as they address simple problems. This stage is called autonomy vs. shame this is from 18 months to about 5years old. This is when individuals will have the chance to assemble self-esteem and autonomy as they learn new skills and right from wrong. If the individual is cared for the correct way they will learn how to carry them self with pride rather than shame and very sure of themselves. This is about the time individuals will start to wonder and explore the word why and start to experiment of what to believe to be an adult. Playing with Barbies and kens, too t oys such has cars plays a persona with wanting to exist things and why. If you dont have involvement with your child in this stage they can resolve problems such as struggles through brotherly role identification. With this it can bring an individual frustrated over goals in life and alsomay feel guilt. manufacturing vs. inferiority stage is during age 6 to 12 years old. This is when learning new skills and understanding with developing sense of industry. This is too a stage of social development that you learn plus need throughout the stage of everybodys life cycle. If an individual experience unanswered thoughts of failure and weakness amongst their peers, they are cognize to have very serious troubles in conditions of capability and self-esteem during their entire life cycle. As individuals will expand their relationship with school and neighbors during this time of their life cycle parents are still important in their life. In the stage of 12 to 18 years old self-determinati on and autonomy plays a role in an individuals life cycle. This is where development is found of what has been done with that person. At this point it has to do with the primarily upon what a person dose with their life. If this means an individuals has to struggle to be able to discover and find out who they are when having to be deal with negotiating and struggling with social interaction this will bring in their sense of morality and right from wrong skills they have learned.From some reason or another there is a delay in adulthood this can cause a person to become very withdrawn from having responsibilities in life to more in the right direction. Policies and legislation has read into people life cycle from stage one from learning right from wrong. It really kicks in about the time 18 to 65 years old with dealing with finding love in your life and some are ready before other to settle down and to start a family. If a person does not find them self in at least finding some comp anies with one another that individual could come to be unaffectionate and that is not good for a person. During this time phrase people are also getting their career in order along with their family this is to be called fetching control of all responsibilities in life. When it comes to the stage of 65 to death with an individual this is when it involves reflection. This could be feeling of integrity, contentment feeling you have led a important life.If for some reason a person can not feel like they have lived a happy meaningful life they could be feeling the fear of death. When feeling this way they are struggling to find out what the purpose of their own live was about here in the world. Having the thoughts going through their mind of was everything worth it, what was the point of life this is when they will have start to feel failure and it be a stressful and happy time with individuals lifecycle. In this paper this explains the three major concepts in the family life cycle. Self-determination how it impacts the ability to successfully negotiates challenges in the life cycle. How autonomy impacts individuals ability to successfully negotiate in the life cycle and also the policies and legislation ability could impact an individuals life cycle. The life cycle is something everyone has to go through and to know it starts from birth to death.ReferenceThe Expanded Family life story Cycle Individual, Family, and Social Perspectives, Fourth Edition. Chapter 2 Self in context Human Development and Individual Life Cycle in Systemic Perspective. Monica McGoldrick, Betty Carter, Nydia Garcia Preto (2011).

Culture And Society Essay

Languages atomic number 18 sources out from the historical background of for each one country. The stresses and the tenses of each address actually differ from each other primarily because of the fact that different nationalities around the world have different perceptions with regards life and living. It could be observed that much(prenominal) linguistic assessments had been based upon their realization of how lifes elements should be perceived. Taking the sound of the nature and the environment in use through language had been the primary(prenominal) feature of such languages as they are profoundly used around the world. 2.Using the concepts of ethnocentrism and cultural relativism, discuss the impact that a bilingualist education efficacy have on understanding other cultures. Having a bilingual education opens an individual to understanding how other nations actually understand nature and how much they stimulate importance to the elements making it up. Likely, the process is more complex than actually expected. With cardinals ability of signaliseing one language from the other, he is also adapted to identify one culture from another as he tries to evaluate the different elements of language that each culture recognizes through speech.Through this, the psyche having a bilingual capability shall have a better mirror of the world through spoken tongue. 3. How might ethnocentrism, xenocentrism and temporocentrism affect stacks attitudes toward bilingual education programs? It depends on ones view of cultural tie-in in the world that the possibility of learning another language lays. Likely, the idea is to help a person understand different cultures through the existence of different languages.Most often than not, ones disposition about the said idea of cultural connection actually increases or decreases the capability of one to accept learning other languages from other nationalities, moreover, such disposition would give them either a better or di mmer chance of accepting other nationalities as part of the one whole wide world community of humans trying to cope up with the changes of the world. 4. Describe what is meant by value conflict. Give examples. How are such conflicts resolved?Value conflict usually occurs when a persons ideas of something or person does not connect with that of the others. Likely, in terms of language, such situation occurs when one does not understand a language based on the perception of others. If one foreigner does not understand the way English should be understood, comprehension of the conversation becomes impossible. 5. Discuss ways in which existing pupil norms may not be beneficial or may even be harmful to themselves. Student norms may not be beneficial to students themselves when the said norms actually switch off the cultural values of each individual.As noted earlier, the recognition of such social and personal element in satisfaction is a certain constituent that needs to be given a ttention through careful understanding of the matter. Most likely, such values are related to the cultural perceptions of each student towards their regular activities in school. ** ill-use 2 ** A. List and discuss at least one idea from this chapter 4 such as Technology and corporeal Culture (meaning what can we in our social world understand from this) Technology is one particular element in the current human culture that connects every nationality together in the present system of things.The material culture that it opens up to the current human generation actually increases the capability of the people to relate to each other even beyond understanding the cultures and values of each nationality through the existence of language. Likely, the idea is that technology becomes an undeniably fine link between people around the world today especially because of the advancement that it implies on every group of people regardless of their culture and values as members of the human soci ety. ** step 3 ** B. Explain an important concept from chapter 4 and explain why it is real?( meaning why are the elements of culture significant) Elements of culture are significant in explaining the differences of people in the different areas of the world. Understandably, such elements make a certain implication on how and who a certain group of people are depending on their perceptions of life, their language and their historical background as well. Likely, such elements of culture are used to identify people regarding their lifestyle and how they are actually able to contribute to the development of the society at present.

Advanced Nurse Practitioner Reimbursement

In 2002, the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) brought before this house a report card on the need to implement equal reimbursement outline across the health sector (Edmunds, 2002). These report aimed at addressing the unbalanced reimbursement practice experienced by NPs, clinical nurse specialists, certified nurse midwives and assistant atomic number 101s (Edmunds, 2002).Essentially, the report recommended that the Medicare payment rates for certified nurse-midwives be raised by 85% of the physician fee enumeration (Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, 2002). The congress members overwhelmingly voted coercively for this bill (Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, 2002).The intent of this statement today is to invite congress members here present to review the said recommendation. In particular, this statement wishes to go an extra mile to assert that Medicare payment rates for advanced practicing nurses (APNs) should non be gauged by the physicians payment schedul e.AnalysisThe percentage rate reflected in the previous recommendation mentioned above limits the APNs from get what they truly deserve. It is imperative, therefore, to recognize that the role of APNs has evolved tremendously for the better so this nation needs to treat their service with the legitimacy it deserves.Gone are the days when they worked under the supervision of the physicians. Do congress members here present believe that APNs role is meant for the physicians such that the former serve as their servants? Is it not so that APNs role is meant for the health and safety of many generations to come?Therefore, their reimbursement process should be dealt with as an end in itself and the agreed payment rates must as unificatione a 100% judgment. This means that they should get reimbursed as per their input how this house pass on settle for their just reimbursement should only be guided by the efforts being put by APNs.This way the members of this house will not only effect a just compensation procedure but they will also recognize the great improvement that has taken place in this nation. Moreover, most Americans continue to benefit from their quality and cost-effective services.In the past physicians dominated in services like diagnosing illness, describing and interpreting laboratory tests, performing physical check ups, suturing wounds and designing preventive health service programs (Sekscenski et al. 1994). Today, the APNs can leave alone such services in the absence of the physician.Please note that this is not because the physician baffle got lots of opposite things to do, no the bottom line is that APNs healthcare practitioners halt really grown and improved in skill.APNs mark a remarkable growing share of the health care provider workforce. It is believed that the number of certified and practicing nurses has move up from approximately 60,000 in 19992 to 124,000 in 2000 (AAPA, 2001). Others in support of this statistics are (Spratley et a l. 2000 Moses, 1992). On the contrary the number of active physicians grew by 27%, to 772,000, on the same purpose (Cooper et al., 2002)It is important to bring to the attention of this house that the fact that the APNs can handle complicated health matters without the commit supervision of physicians has saved this nation many lives expense much more than the would-be reimbursement.Even if this house agreed to reimburse the APNs as much money as many cannot imagine, it cannot replace the apprize of their services and the value of the citizens health safety. Additionally, the APNs have a legal duty to practice independently or in association with a physician, therefore, they are entitled to a direct reimbursement.The report noted that physicians got paid100% of the physician fee schedule rate excluding any differentiation by specialty (Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, 2002). Now all other nonphysician practitioners get remunerated as per the physician schedule.This without the fear of contradiction implies that physicians enjoy from where they have not labored. Once again, this statement re-states that APNs ought to have an authentic payment schedule and the features to it must be separated from those of the physicians at all times.Conclusion Overall, this nation recognizes the good judgments exhibited by the congress members in the many decades ago. The caution and positive consideration they have demonstrated in shaping the history of this nations health sector is laudable.In the same spirit, the APNs fraternity is out there waiting for a positive consideration in this matter. It is important to keep in mind that health matters are very sensitive. It is among those services that must be available to the people no matter the cost.Therefore, consideration of a better reimbursement as suggested in front of this house will lead to this end. This congress cannot fail to take this matter seriously.To sum up, this statement invites the congress members her e present to consider the following (a) Separation of physicians roles from those of the Advanced Practicing Nurses (nonphysicians). (b) Medicare payment rates for advanced practicing nurses (APNs) not to be gauged by the physicians payment schedule.

Homeland Security

homeland Security Community Threat Assessment Jesse Anderson capital of Massachusetts University Abstract The purpose of this brief is to provide Homeland Security with a terrorist threat assessment of the local community. It is suspected that an eco-terrorist placement is forming in the ara. The administrations social organisation, typology and specialty multipliers are analyzed. The primary goal of Homeland Security as listed in the National Strategy for Homeland Security is the prevention and disruption of terrorist attacks (Department of Homeland Security, 2007, p. ). Despite the fact that the largest terrorist threat comes from Islamic extremist groups, other organizations that pose a threat to the Homeland must be monitored by federal, state and local governments as well. As a nation, we confront an ongoing threat posed by domesticated terrorists based and operating strictly within the United States. often referred to as single-issue groups, they include white suprema cist groups, animal rights extremists, and eco-terrorist groups, among others (Department of Homeland Security, 2007, p. 10).Since September 11th, radical environmental groups engaged in eco-terrorism have been identified as the leading domestic terrorist threat (Vanderheiden, 2005, p. 425). It is my opinion that this type of organization is forming in the local community. Their actions thus far f on the whole under the FBIs definition of domestic terrorism, and their organization croupe be classified under a domestic geographical typology and a cause-based mode of attack typology. The organization utilizes a pyramidal structure with command, support, intelligence and tactical divisions.Technological and media push back multipliers may be used to increase the striking power of the small organization. The FBI defines domestic terrorism as the unlawful use, or threatened use, of force or violence by a group or individual based and operating enti desire within the United States or Pu erto Rico without alien direction committed against persons or property to encumber or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof in procession of political or social objectives (Federal Bureau of Investigations, 2005, p. v).Recently, vandalism and arson were committed at a local construction site in which trees needed to be cut down to withstand room for a new housing development. This unlawful use of violence in the name of an environmental cause meant to intimidate the company funding the housing development falls under the FBIs definition of domestic terrorism. According to Ash (as cited in Kegley, Jr. , 2003), there are four things to look at when deciding whether someone is a terrorist biography, goals, methods, and context (p. 62). Graffiti at the scene suggests that the offenders are associated with the Earth Liberation Front.In the past, this organization has had alike(p) incidents of violence and vandalism to intimidate anti-environmental com panies all over the nation. The goal of E. L. F is to cause targeted economic harm to anti-environmental offenders in order to remove the profit originator from killing the earth and all life on it (Vanderheiden, 2005, p. 426). This goal is achieved through property attacks using methods of vandalism, arson, and bombings. Members are not oppressed, and have the ability to air their grievances and make their cause known peacefully.Thus, instilling fear in the public through violent property attacks with the aim of achieving political and social objectives can not be justified. Therefore, using the FBI definition and through examination of biography, goals, methods and context, it is determined that the local E. L. F. group is a terrorist organization. This organization can be classified through geographical or modes of attack typologies. Since the attack was committed within this country by residents of this country, the organization is classified as domestic (Goldstein, 2008, Typol ogies of Terrorism section).Under the modes of attack typology, this organization is classified as cause-based. This is because the group is devoted to an environmental social cause, and is using violence and vandalism to address their grievances (Goldstein, 2008, Typologies of Terrorism section). As the case with most terrorist organizations, the groups structure is most promising pyramidal with command, support, tactical and intelligence subsections (Goldstein, 2008, Organization of a Terrorist Group section). The person in command is at the tip of the pyramid and oversees all aspects of the operation.The support section is responsible for the materials necessary for the attacks. Surveillance, planning, and target assessment is the responsibility of the intelligence section. Finally, the tactical section carries out the actual terrorist action. Although the local E. L. F. group is estimated to be small in number, force multipliers allow for the increase in striking power without increasing the strength of the unit (White, 2009, pp. 98-99). This organization will most likely utilize technology and the media as force multipliers. Eco-terrorists like the E. L. F. re careful to cause damage only to property and not people. Therefore, the use of weapons of mass death is unlikely. Cyberterrorism, however, is a possibility. Cyberterrorism refers to the use of computers to attack technological targets or physical attacks on computer networks (White, 2009, p. 101). Many companies in this area that could be targets for this local E. L. F. group rely heavily on computer networks. The use of computer viruses to attack the information structures of these companies would cause a great deal of harm, making it a very gentle option.Additionally, media reports on arsons and bombings committed by the organization gives recognition to their causes, grievances and demands and can also serve as a psychological weapon (White, 2009, p. 205). As such, the use of cyberterrorism an d the media as force multipliers should be anticipated. In conclusion, Homeland Securitys dedication to preventing and disrupting terrorist attacks in America has led to an analysis of suspected terrorist activity in the local community. Islamic extremist groups may pose the greatest terrorist threat to America, but there are still domestic terrorist organizations that need to be confronted.It is suspected that an eco-terrorist organization affiliated with the Earth Liberation Front has formed in the local community. This local E. L. F. group can be determined as a terrorist organization through application of the FBIs definition of domestic terrorism and the examination of its biography, goals, context, and violent methods. The organization can be classified as domestic or cause-based under geographical or modes of attack typologies. Furthermore, a pyramid structure with command, support, intelligence and tactical subsections is most likely being used.Along with traditional modes o f attack, media and technological force multipliers might be used by the organization to increase their striking power.

Morality is timeless Essay

Harper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird highlights examples of heroism and fearlessness in a small Alabama town plagued with racism and poverty. The novel focuses on the experiences of the Finch family which consists of Atticus, Jem, and Scout. Scout serves as the narrator of the book her story is based on her recollections of the events leading up to, during, and after her fathers defense of Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping Mayell Ewell, a white woman. To Kill a Mockingbird is not only a critique of racism, but teaches valuable life lessons about honourable courage and standing up for what is right.The protagonist, Atticus, displays both lesson and physical courage throughout the novel. He is committed to instilling in his children the importance of living an ethical lifestyle regardless of the circumstances. For example, he explains to Scout that he accepted the Tom Robinson case because it is a moral obligation for equal representation. Specifically, he clarifies to Scout t hat the primary reason is if I didnt I couldnt hold up my head in town, I couldnt represent this county in the legislature, I couldnt even tell you or Jem not to do something again (Lee 83).Atticus believes that it is only fair to judge one in terms of that individuals moral caliber not by the modify of their skin. Further more, he does not condone retaliation. Even though Mrs. Dubose, a morphine addict, is prejudice and unkind, Atticus reprimands Jem for behaving heartlessly towards her. Atticus never loses his composure even when track Ewell maliciously spits in his face. He rationally explains, He had to take it out on somebody and Id rather it be me than that houseful of children out there. You realise? (Lee 218).Harper Lees lesson is that a persons morals should not be affected by others behaviors or beliefs. pureness Above All 1 Steiner 2 Harper Lee creates the narrator, Scout, to demonstrate that morality is not necessarily instinctive but can be taught. As the novel pr ogresses, Scout realizes that moral courage is more difficult to carry out than physical courage. No one in the community wants to associate with tinkers dam Radley however, Scout comes to recognize his compassion and returns it with civility. Although initially fearful, Scout welcomes Boos gifts and embraces his differences.Again, Scout demonstrates that morality can be learned when a potentially knock-down-and-drag-out situation arises at playground with another classmate she refrains from using force. Her calmer nature proves effective at the courthouse. She harmlessly inquires about Mr. Cunninghams family, Hey Mr. Cunningham. I know your son, Walter he is a nice kid. We go to school together (Lee 81). Her kindness results in the scattering of the angry townspeople. Scout witnesses that kindness is effective tool to avert violence. The tike characters of Calpurnia, Tom Robinson, and Boo Radley are symbols of decency and respect regardless of their backgrounds.Calpurnia chastis es Scout for mocking Walters unsophisticated eating habits. Hush your mouth Dont payoff who they are, anybody sets foot in this houses yo compny, and dont you let me catch you remarkin on their ways like you was so high and mighty (Lee 33). Calpurnia is a maternal figure for the Finch children as she too, similarly to Atticus, helps them to differentiate right from wrong. Tom Robinson exhibits courage when he volunteers to help Mayella Ewell with household chores even though he is sure of his inferior social standing.His decision to speak only the truth in court by stating, I felt right sorry for her she seemed to try moren the rest of em. ,(Lee 197) further demonstrates his caring demeanor and commitment to behave courteously. Lee includes the character of Boo to Honor Above All 2 Steiner 3 depict another type of prejudice social discrimination. Despite his social alienation, Boo courageously abandons the safety of his home to help his kids. Boo is guided by his sense of what i s right and puts aside societys rejection. Calpurnia, Tom Robinson, and Boo are guided by morality.Courage can be defined as the ability to face fear, pain, uncertainty, and the unknown. Harper Lee effectively uses her characters to demonstrate moral and immoral choices and consequences. Atticus and Scout respond to the towns racism with a resolute sense of purpose. Through her fathers and Calpurnias guidance she becomes more refined and tolerant. She averts physical confrontations at school and understands that morality should not dislodge with each situation. The character of Tom Robinson symbolizes what it truly means to be a caring human being. Regardless of the racism that he endures, he is honest and compassionate. dapple racism plays a significant role in Lees novel the importance of moral courage cannot be understated. As Atticus deeply advises, Youll never know really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view (Lee 65). Harper Lee conveys that si nce unspoiltice is blind to race, gender, and differences a moral code is the only hope for equality. Unfortunately, as exhibited in the novel, adhering to ones moral code does not always guarantee the desired or just outcome. Lee, Harper. To Kill a Mockingbird. London Vintage Classics, 2007. Print. Honor Above All 3.

Compare and Contrast Television Essay

There are so many TVs to choose from at a time eld it is so hard to pick the right one. Maybe this guide will help you out. The first color TV was introduced into the world in the yr of 1966. It has taken 25 yrs for a mass acceptance. In todays society majority of the homes wear the up to season television. The newer versions of TVS are a better choice to make when picking out a TV. Here are list of some web sites for you to look at before purchase any TVs. http//shop. panasonic. com, www. bestbuy. com, www. rca. com.Television sets in the early nineties were pretty cool then in time though a TV had a hurt tag of $750 for a 1997 28 inch Samsung. The graphic was ok but still needed so much work on it to make it clearer. The early(a) thing about the TVs back then is its bulky and not to mention heavy. There are great advantages to having a TV in the 90s. You kindle hook up RCA jacks to use a DVD player or video games. People in the 90s gave someone a new TV for a gift for Ch ristmas or birthday or even a graduation present. In the year of 2012 there are so many ways to see the world of televisions.One of the ways is through the TV set of Panasonic VIERA HDTV. One plus is that they have a new sleek and thin look to them not to mention the price tag of more or less than $2,999. 99. New up to date Graphics are so exciting. There are taking the original 2D and turning it into 3D eye popping full high definition. intellectual phones in the last 5 years and now for the year of 2012 there is a smart TV out there called SMART VIERA 55 path WT50 Series Full HD 3D LED HDTV (54. 6 Diag. ). These TVs still have some of the basics that are on TV.You can still plug RCA jacks and also hook up cables for game playing. You can also give these TVs as Christmas, birthday, wedding, or even a graduation present. Knowing these facts about televisions you should have enough confidence to go out and buy a new TV. Even go to a goodwill store and get a good used TV there. If you were to go out and buy a new one you should get a newer model want the new 2012 models so you can get the most up to date technology. With the older TVs being obsolete collectible to the technology in the year 2012.The pawn shops dont even take them . with them being older than the year 2001. TVs are like cars they are always changing over a years time. There are so many TVs to choose from now days it is so hard to pick the right one. You just have to keep looking for the right information for your own needs not everyone has the same(p) needs that is also why there is so many models of TVS. The way the technology is increasing and moving forward in this short come of time make you wonder how the next 20 years of technology is going towards.

When the CEO’s Personal Crusade Drives Decisions

The DM Bicycle conjunction (DMBC) had finally found itself with record hitting orders however, Gino Duncan DMBCs CEO made it a point in the companions budget meeting that a majority of the expected revenues will be used for the smart sets new Corporate Social duty (CSR) political platform focusing on Batten disease. This decision has been met with a lot of negative feedback from everyone in the company, they all believe that Gino wants to focus his CSR efforts on flummoxing a cure for his daughters disease and that he does not have the companys best interest in his actions.Carolyn Bridges, DM Bicycle Companys HR director has to throw away it a point to set Gino straight. First and foremost, Carolyn needs to get more people on her side to be able to convince Gino but, considering that a number of employees from Jim Mitner, DMBCs CFO to some of the front liners of the company, have the same concers. Carolyn, as the HR director she is in weight down of employee morale, developmen t and compensation should act as the spokesperson and representative of the workforce.She should confront Gino about how the employees feel about (1) Gino prioritizing the budget on a CSR project to find a cure for his daughters disease which is backed up by his decision to set their current CSR program Ride for Life, a hard worked for program which had successfully raised employee morale and company public relations on hold, (2) if participation in the new CSR will affect their evaluation and promotion, (3) and the scare of not having a CEO totally on board for the growth and benefit of the company.If left unattended the company might find employee morale falling and productiveness down at a time the company needs a well-oiled workforce to meet the record rate demands it is currently faced with. Carolyn needs to urinate it a point that we keep employee morale high at this very critical transition point of the company.Moreover, Carolyn has to get others like Jim Miniter, DMBCs CFO, and Ginos skinny friend help come on her side to convince Gino that the company should prioritize improving the companys financial position instead of disbursal it on noble causes because it has just gone through 3 tough years financially, they are in no position to spend most of its silver in a CSR effort which will also give little gains to the company not like what Ride for Life has done for the DMBC.If all of the plans grass to convince Gino Carolyn should escalate the issue as the spokesperson of the workforce to the Board of Directors who have the power to overrule Ginos decision in what should be the parameters of the companys CSR they will implement. Moving forward, the CSR policies should not be for the CEO to decide but, something that is agreed upon by each department and agreed upon by the Board of Directors to make sure that we do not get into an issue of conflict of interest like this again.

Engineering Project Management Essay

.) Why do most state get the night club of festering that is from objectives/constrains to grasp, back the front? Does it means that they dont sleep with what they atomic number 18 doing, but rather they are going to through and through motions in a mechanical/ unit thinking fashion? Or are the hatful un mindful of the components of systematic problem solving and how fit together?AnswerMost people do prepare to get the order of development that is from objectives/ constrain to scope, /back front because people wants it to ware the answer of their needs and wants as directly to the point or succinctly enough to the correct answer. population seem to be in truth economical and date conscious as surface. Also right order hinders to focus on objectives why one should make interest to the order. To people whom did order that is from objective know a lot if the weapons platform or has already that vast knowledge of the course of instruction.Related studies of the brand and marker Communications Understanding the intercourseship between consumers and brand is crucial to antitheticaliation in word products as well as to communicate effectively with them. This course is devoted to its analysis to what the brand mean to the consumers through different career and lecture, including models that give clues on issues as investment needs and communication disciplines go against accommodate to reach effective marketing targets.Hence, showing above exercisings give the idea that customer has a very good background and knowledge of the computer program order. Thus mostly they should have to see to it that the orders they give level to suit their knowledge or facts they learn beforehand to ensure better development they desire to aim.The users sentiency are very much acquainted with their responsibilities thats why they are looking on orders that is sought to direct needs they wanted to have. Likewise, people all knows much the suitable problems that are suited to the systematic answer to the problem. There is no doubt have the ignorance of people to those people ordered such program. largely they do have already the knowledge to reach out the needs of the problem for themselves.Q2.) Consider a project with which you have been involved and consider the time surveys of the program involve. How many programs were necessary and what time view was used in each program?AnswerUpper level program simplified example a project involving a conference. (Work parcel names have been abbreviated because of spaces limitations work items are simplified.) For this program example, needs to consider the time horizon involve. Considering the presentation the representation of the program having overall program, which is the major work, showed overly major parcels, milestone and key resources. Then the next presentation is for a medium range program showing details over the next shorter program that follows then the daily program.By looking at th e presentation there was four programs involve and can be taken into consideration each of which has different time horizon depending on the task or degree of emphasis the program to consider. There is that time constrain from the highest level down to next level. The time allotment differs like from highest rank that needs a biggest time allotted, followed by the next higher time consumption then next followed by the low time allotment. In the lower level, the time is given daily task compared to other program as well.Now it must to see to it that at different levels of program it has also different time horizon so that we have to make good at the start since there was that saying, the first impression last. Meaning, that the starting line work program should be done perfectly so that it may issue along with the prelude project program, a tendency will occur that entire project will develop into a detailed execution and a well-planned program.Q3.) Why do you believed there have been no failure follow out brought against project passenger vehicles? Do all project managers act in a tenabilityable industry recognised fashion? Do all project finish on schedule under bell and to better than expected quality?AnswerProject managers belong to the senior management program in a higher level. Owner per see took all the risk provided by the family. So no one dares to questions negligence action brought against the manager since he or she was the brain of the system. All the decision and moves of the manager should all followed by the subordinates. Well for clementitarian reason there were a case also that subordinates can react disconsolate action or decision made by the manager.So probably the subordinate go against the manager and questions his personal actions maybe. So tendency the subordinates will questions the credibility of the manager. Well, we can take into accounts that manger is a human being so he has or she has that weaknesses too. But a fact th at the managers are the one manages the smart set the subordinates in humanitarian reason can right away react to what her or his fashion to go against the manager. non all project finish on scheduled time of deadline were all under cost and to better than that of expected quality. If in case such situation to occur then that is one of its manikin to cherish and to prioritized if ever the next project will come, it will be the best model or should to follow in the future activity.But usually if the project finishes under cost, it is expected that the results sometime downstairs or maybe just meet the quality that is expected to come. No wonder that cost and expenses will goes hand in hand in quality products. Now a days seldom or none at all you could find under cost that has good quality. The reason is the fact that thriftiness underwent in all aspect of society.Q4.) Why are people found it fractious to define the scope and detail of the work involved in project management?Answ erPeople find it hard to define the scope and details of the work involve in project management since in any company has its own principle of management. In each company there is varied principle that is injected in the management of the company. The reasons of these are depending on the needs and interest of the company scope of preparation. So for us people who are just followers or subordinates just depend on the outcomes but not the makers of such.Not all people knows or knowledgeable enough to the process and whats was going on the company itself. There is that so called hidden documents that are not supposed to be displayed on public for warrantor purpose and reason. The same a person even how one so introvert to showed what was her or his nature will be to the public but still she or he has that attitude that notwithstanding him or her knows better.Such characteristics are also present in every company to be a victorious one. It should be the case to be done to hide some documents coz faculty be other program or company will imitate the success of one company so the identity might be duplicated and that identity of the company can be protected as well.Q5.) Tender documents usually present the following,. All notice(s) to put up. All condition of tendering (including form of tender). The general conditions of puzzle (to be). The special contract (to be). The judicial admission. The drawings. The schedule of rates (prices)/bill of quantities of rates (if any)* List other special arrangement of which you are aware that sometimes hold during the tender point in time?AnswerThe period of adjustment is very crucial period. This is called the tender period in which starting transaction will be done tenderly. But if with stress and good deal of commands will make it very confusing on the part of the doer. So at tender period all notices should be imparted one at a time. No overlapping and should be short and elliptic so confusion will be avoided. Co nclusions and generalization are made to be clear and worthy discussing, so the doer can easily grasp and understand the matter.Other special arrangement to considered at tender period is to put into details the rules and policies that imposed in the process so it will goes smoothly along with the rest of accompanying rules and regulation posted. Primarily these rules and regulations must be clear and understood well by every member in the company.Q6.) Is it possible to have one plane section of the tender documents stringently related to administrative matters, and one section purely related to contractual matters/or they necessarily linked. develop your view.AnswerIn my own view, there must be a separate confidential section of tender documents that is for purely related to administrative matter and separate to contractual matter. Not necessarily that the 2 tender contacts link together but both must only parallel to each other. The reason why they should be separated becaus e per records must have their own identity for the purpose but has its only one aims for the success of the project.Matters that is confidential, not proper to discuss openly to the public for discussion or what so ever. That confidential matter is only good for inner transaction that only the one concerned knows the closeness of the documents but it should all documents parallel for the purpose of improvements and success of the program as well.In other words, it is by virtue of the fact that mangers are organizationally compelled to make a difference to the resources they combined via performing the use of goods and services of planning, organizing, leading, controlling, etc., that certainly characteristics of the managing task. Lets take into consideration an example of principles. Neo-Marxist perspective on management has emphasized the centrality of management contract in securing transformation of labor power to actual labor in context of capitalist relation of production ( Ackroyd, Stephen. Page 38.).ReferenceRealist Perspective on Management and Organization Contribution. Stephen Ackroyd- editor, Steve Fleetwood, Publisher Routledge. Place of subject London. Publication Year 2000. Page no. 38.

Evaluation Criteria Paper Essay

Taylor Transit is a company that is growing rapidly. The company moldiness analyze the resources and capabilities of the company to look for the right tools that result provide potential benefits and competitive advantages in homosexual resources. The new approach should include the selection of effective tools that help human resources during the expansion process and the criteria that ordain be beneficial in the human resource practices.The intent of the paper is discussing the slaying of specific HR tools such as employee selection test, Human Resource Information schema (HRIS), successful planning, and the evaluation of the criteria for from individually one tool selection. Human Resource Criteria Identification Identify and establish which is the most appropriate criteria is fundamental because it allows the implementation of new human resources procedures. The following explain the criteria for each of the following tools Human Resource Information System (HRIS)For Taylor Transit implementation and use of HRIS is of great benefit because it helps to increase the effectiveness of human resources assets as hearty as provide guidance. The criteria will be based in the necessity of having a good HR information arranging in where the company will be able to keep information concerning to each employee and any other related HR information such as employees evaluation, disciplinary actions, rewards, and trainings inside the organization.The HRIS technology supports strategic planning through the generation of labor force supply and demand needs, requirements and forecasts ( Lippert & Swiercz, 2005). This tool will be very useful for the company given that the company is expanding it is essential to have a system that allows Taylor Transit to have a solid database to track data 8,000 employees in target to help in the planning and execution of the company objectives. Selection Test The adequate selection test for the company is most-valuable because a llow identifying the right candidate since the beginning of recruitment process.The recommended tools for measure the candidates atomic number 18 the cognitive aptitude and the big businessman tests. Cognitive aptitude and ability tests are among the most valid predictors available to organizations ( Terpstra, 1994). The criteria in the selection of these tools are because the cognitive aptitude test measure the candidate mental capabilities as puff up their reasoning and communication. On the other hand, the ability test will help to predict the performance of the employee within the company.Besides the backdrop and the experience of the candidate, for the company will be useful make a thorough assessment in order to have the best candidates within the company Succession Planning Succession planning must be part of an integrated HR process that includes training, development and performance appraisal (Stensgaard, 2005). The criteria for choosing this tool is because the epoc h planning also has indirect impacts on measures of firm performance such as productivity and blunt returns on assets (Greer & Virick, 2008).This would be excellent tool that would be beneficial in the aid of HR processes (training, development, and performance). star of the things Taylor Transit need to take into consideration is make sure of taking the necessary measures regarding in the proper(a) selection of personnel for each of the positions within the company, as well of having the support of the senior level trouble. This is important because it allows a systematic process for identifying, evaluating, and developing personnel who are trained to perform key functions within the company.The usefulness of this is essential because it allows certain key personnel receive the necessary tools to develop their skills and abilities, as well as giving them the opportunity in the future to be the future leaders of the company. Conclusion By implementing the right tools allows human resource management to have a higher level of competitiveness. The three selected tools are best suited for the rapid growth of Taylor Transit. Implement the HRIS is facilitative because it allows better control of information, and quick entrance fee to information for each employee.And for assessing the performance, this will help determine what kind of trainings can be provided to employees. This is helpful because it allows management the assessment and improvement of the procedures of the company. Meanwhile, the employee selection tests are useful because they allow the assessment of cognitive abilities and skills of employees in order to recruit the best possible candidates and may have better performance of the company.This is important because in the considerable run is cost effective because employees who have better cognitive aptitudes and abilities skills learn quickly, therefore the company does non have to incur in additional expenses for re-training their employees and in turn avoid turnover. Finally, the successful planning is helpful because it allows employees to adapt quickly to the demands of the company the company in turn may have strategically passing qualified personnel in positions that are key to the success of the company. Implementing these tools allow the proper management of the company.

College Is A Waste of Time and Money Essay

Maybe its my age or my personality, but I really harbourt enjoyed many of the stories that we bring in had to read. To me, t here(predicate) is an extreme amount of negativity in them, especially in the titles. I weigh it would have been more interesting and relevant to read a current oblige on this subject, and not something written in 1975. While the basics be still in play, there have been a lot of changes over the years. The most notable difference would be the demographics that make up todays student body. As an older, non-traditional student, I go int consider it a deplete of time or money, and I dont specify many others feel that way. There ar so many sight who would love to go to college, but are unable to for some reason. Although, Im not familiar with how young people look at college today, I think a significant number likely look forward to the opportunity. I do agree with many of Ms. Birds findings. I dont believe anyone should be forced to go to college. It sh ould be entirely up to severally individual. We still see many parents pushing their kids to continue their education, and often for good reason, but if the child doesnt want to go, it should be their decision. At the age of 18, many are too young and confused, and dont manage what they want to do with their emotional state.Its as well as nice to have a break afterward 13 years of school. We will always have kids who will rebel, full for the sake of rebelling. I think a main cause of this for many students is too much pressure. They have all these standards to live up to, whether it comes from their parents, their siblings, other family members, or society. Some may take that rebellious attitude because they have trouble learning, and they dont want anyone to know. They would prefer to look like a rebel than to look like a retard. I also agree with the lack of quality instructors, and being required to take many classes that have nothing at all to do with your major. A couple of years ago, I had an in-class accounting teacher who just read to us from the book. Im thinking Im coming here and paying for someone to read to me, I can read all by myself, I am looking for someone to teach me. My main focus is getting a degree, but I also truly enjoy learning. I definitely agree with her on college being too expensive. I think she would be shocked to see todays prices, and I would be very interested to know what textbooks and tuition cost in her day.The kids backthen had some fear of campus violence. But horrors, like the Kent enunciate shooting, were not the norm. Today, we are always seeing campus shootings. Although these seem to have become a way of life and can happen anywhere, its still quite scary for the students and may actually have the turnabout effect of parents wanting to send their kids off to college. It also seems that hazing has gotten out of control on our campuses. Unfortunately, there is just such an overwhelming hatefulness in our world. There is another factor that may play into a lack of desire to go on to college. They can look at the many success stories of people who didnt go to college, some who never even completed high school. These folks used tall(prenominal) work to become millionaires and billionaires. I think some people are more successful because of their attractive personalities, which has nothing to do with their ability or their intelligence. The article I have included with my essay twain contradicts and agrees with Ms. Birds perceptions. The traditional white male students must feel that college is a waste of time and money, but they are in the minority.

Does a Revolution Always Have to Include Terror Essay

The radical leader of the direction of Public Safety, Robespierre had fanatic and opinionated ideas and beliefs that made him a passionate leader. He believes that to safely go done the stormy revolution, the quite a littles behavior should be regulated by stormy circumstances, and their plans should be establish on the combination of the spirit of revolutionary government and democracy. Virtue, the fundamental principle of the democratic government, was a toughened factor of his viewpoint. He thinks that if there is no sexual abstention in the government, then the peoples moral excellence can be a source, but when the people are corrupted too, there is no jeopardy of winning liberty. These ideas did no harm they were beneficial and very true.However, he also had radical ideas that were appalling and that werent necessarily correct. In his opinion, the people should be lead by reason and the peoples enemies by panic. Robespierre also mentions that a popular government in rev olution evolves from virtue and terror. This is his outlook on virtue and terror virtue, without terror is fatal terror, without which virtue is powerless. He says, the characteristic of popular government is confidence in the people and severity towards itself. In other words, the popular government has to have confidence in the people and be strict and severe with itself. According to him, terror is the principle of tyrantic government and he thinks that because of this, the despot whitethorn govern by terror his brutalized subjects and subdue by terror the enemies of liberty.Even though these are only his opinions, his perspectives on the use of terror and ruthlessness led him to cause the Reign of Terror and at last led him to his execution on July 28, 1794. A revolution doesnt necessarily have to include terror and the popular government does not have to be ruthless to its people, because then the revolutionaries may lose their supporters (or they may even revolt) and the rad icals might have to face more enemies. This was true, because Robespierres former followers had him arrested and executed, and the day after the execution, everyone felt relieved. The famous radical leaders attributes and beliefs led the country into terror and himself to his end.

Patient Safety and Quality Essay

The shelter involved with the caring for this family needs to be candid to facts of the situation at hand by realizing that it is going to be a period of tenor on Susie. At the same time, the goal is to throw away sure that Susie prioritizes her daily activities which leave involve all common chord of caring for her children, taking in the additional demands of assisting her mother and promoting her health, and of course making sure her career is overly focused on. As it is, Susie is overwhelmed and the contain allow for need to help the family overcome any additional stress points as well as the specific illness related to her mother and so the halt volition prioritize as well. Since Susie seems to manage the household, the she-goat will need to make her the key point of physical contact with the steps involved with making sure the family stays healthy during this period of additional anxiety.As it has happened at once with her mother coming in to the family, she will n eed to adapt to a refreshful lifestyle that has new demands of caretaking as described in the family structural theory. Family structural theory is a theory where a family is an candid and social cultural system, which reacts and adapts to the demands placed ( green Canyon University). This theory would be best applied by the nurse recognizing the rules and roles the family currently has and how they will need to change to encourage health promotion. Developmental stages give opportunities to family members to realize their authority (Edelman & Mandle, 2010). With the children also being a priority to take care, Stage four of the Family Developmental Theory will be applied. Perhaps the nurse will need to better understand through Susie what the latters keys to success have been from Stage 1-3 to better help take care of the kids through this.Through these types of conversations, the nurse can help promote health throughout their family by better understanding how the cope with b ad-tempered situations and helping apply new methods of care. health promotion can best be accomplished when the nurse focuses on Susie first and then the rest of the family so that Susie can also take care of the family. Health education includes all family members, with learning activities according to each individual. General teaching goal will be same but the approaches and specific goals will be different for each family member. A nurse will have to provide different teaching to each family member.To promote health for Mrs. Jones, nurse can make a plan explaining how Mrs. Jones need to function at her highest level of capacity physically, psychologically, culturally, and spiritually. To promote Susies health, nurse will have to educate her on social roles, financial and occupational responsibilities, and reassessing life goals. School venerable children health can be promoted by educating on staying away from harmful and unsafe environments such as drug and alcohol abuse. Als o, allowing school aged children participate in family conversations and allowing them to speak increases their self-esteem which can be beneficial to Susie to decrease stress.ReferencesEdelman, C., & Mandle, C. L. (2010). Health promotion throughout the life span (7th ed.). St. Louis Mosby. The Form and Function of The Family. (2011). Grand Canyon Universtiy, Phoenix, AZ.

Email Intelligence Analysis Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Email Intelligence Analysis - Coursework ExampleSeveral articles have been raise in the media which explain the problem of mail overloading or junk messages. The effectiveness of an email message to try either champion at any given period from its central position in any modern smashed has led to great volumes of messages received by one person (Li & Fu 2002). Since email is considered as a very crucial technique for communication, there argon email logs which useful sources of research in analysis including unify and textual analysis and social networking (Artz & Gil 2007). Due to the lack of enough and real life benchmarking, the field researches are make on synthesized facts and figures. The dataset is the same as the facts and figures collected for the detection of fraud and to counter the terrorists. This makes it an effective and cost-effective tool or technique used for stopping of terrorism and fraud detection (Li & Fu 2002). For one to excoriation the analysis work o r task, he or she has to consider the first high level requirements statements for any email function. Pick or select an email for commercial harvest-feasts to give communication and facts and figures exchange. The effects shall be minimized what will lead to an almost accurate maintenance being available and the time allowed for retrieval is reduced to two days for an attack which was very serious. The messages from email will be useful and neighborly to some specified staff members that are ranging from the sophisticated to the naive members (Li & Fu 2002). The first step is to critically break apart the services which are very helpful to the firm or individual. A selection of email products is made to provide information, communication and exchange of the facts and figures One of the requirement analysis tools for investigation is the dataset since it has a lot of haleness issues. It must be integrated with the database so as to catalyze the statistical analysis of the facts and figures. When some one is sent a message, the best indicator of an action is the receivers relationship with the message and the sender. The resolve predictor employs the relational characteristics which depend on the profile of the user, which is generated from the training facts and figures for every user. Every users profile contains a total number of sent and received messages to every user including the address book. The usability requirement provides that the chosen product is easy to use and that its security mechanism is accessible to the user as much as possible. The operable need where there are system administrative schedules that give the capability or possibility to recognize a distributed user community by simply moving the users among servers and duplicating user profile processed facts and figures crossways all the servers in the network. In order to separate the spear phishing mails used in sophisticated and major(ip) targeted attacks, the email malware pro tection system is used to analyze the attachments using a signature, an engine that runs virtually which raft safely and accurately find zero day attacks. This extends beyond signature and systems based on study through the disattaching every attachment against a cross matrix of operating systems and applications consisting various web browsers and guarantee ins such as the adobe readers and flash players. The

Discussion feedback(Project Management Assignment) Assignment

Discussion feedback(Project Management ) - Assignment ExampleYou have also noted that you need to wrick on your self-assurance. It is very all-important(a) that you pass water on this skill because in a project, all members play their strength and inspiration from the team leader.You seem to have a lot of good characteristics but in that respect is a need to work on them such that you become a great leader. Being fateful is very important because leadership has more to do with making decisions than eachthing else. If you are not decisive, it might be hard to lead a team through a crisis moment. Therefore, you need to work on this characteristic.A good analysis on why leadership and communication are very important for achievement of a project. Unfortunately, you seem to consider turnover of team members as not a very important setback. This might not be always the case. Consider a turnover of members in a exceedingly technical project, any replacement of the old members may require substantial time for training and delivery them up to speed. Kindly note that having technical skills may not necessarily mean you whoremaster collapse any technical project in your field at any point and continue work without causing disruptions.Communication to you comes out as a very significant factor in ensuring that projects succeed. If in that respect is good communication, everything is likely to roll out as planned. I like the manner in which you extend to the housing bubble with learning lessons from the past. That is definitely one way in which business leaders can learn from the past.You are right that toll estimation is necessary in order to determine the viability of a project and thus decide whether to go on with it or not. You also correctly note that work breakdown structure is required to determine what it will take to complete the project and identify any challenges which may be encountered. That is a good analysis there.A good attempt at relating c ost estimation with work breakdown structure and project planning schedule. You

Management Information Systems Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

way Information Systems - Research Paper workout1.4 MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM The prudence Information System is an application program designed to set out predesigned and predefined reports for the use of people responsible for the management. These reports are generally analytical information based on hobby parameters- Periods Daily, weekly, monthly, yearly and periodical. Trends Upward, downward, straight. Movement Fast, slow, normal Comparison based on past and present data while Based on 30 days, 60 days, 90 days and older Exceptions Based on if and consequently conditions. Chapter 2 Management Information System Development Phases Understanding the development process of MIS An information clay is developed and designed by going through amount of processes and phases. It is important to understand them so that we poop asses the true value of the organisation on one hand and determine needs for procession on the other hand.. An entirely new solution based on la test technology involves number of phases for planning, organizing, penalize and controlling to achieve the required quality software. There are also constraints of time, money / budget and quality. The Management Information System is developed after going through the following(a) phases 2.1 REQUIREMENT GATHERING In this phase, all the users are interviewed for gathering information about the requirements, the existing software are studied simultaneously and details of the requirements are note down. A Software Requirement Specification (SRS) document is prepared from the data collected has deliverables- i. Business Requirements ii. running(a) Specification iii. Non-Functional Specification iv. Use Case Diagram v. Usage Scenarios The in a higher place documents are formally reviewed in a meeting for password and final approval. 2.2 DESIGN AND ANALYSIS... An information system is developed and designed by going through the number of processes and phases. It is important to und erstand them so that we layabout assess the true value of the system on one hand and determine needs for improvement on the other hand. An entirely new solution based on latest technology involves the number of phases for planning, organizing, executing and controlling to achieve the required quality software. There are also constraints of time, money/budget, and quality. The Management Information System is developed after going through the following phasesREQUIREMENT GATHERINGIn this phase, all the users are interviewed for gathering information about the requirements, the existing software is studied simultaneously and details of the requirements are noted down. A Software Requirement Specification (SRS) document is prepared from the data collected has deliverables-i. Business Requirementsii. Functional Specificationiii. Non-Functional Specificationiv. Use Case Diagramv. Usage ScenariosThe above documents are formally reviewed in a meeting for discussion and final approval.DESIG N AND ANALYSISIn this phase, the requirements gathered are analyzed and a design is made for the construction of the software consisting of following deliverablesi. Data Flow Diagrams (DFD)ii. Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD)iii. Activity Diagramiv. Sequence Diagramv. Architectural Diagramvi. Class Diagramvii. Database Designviii. User port Designix. Deployment Diagramx. Test Cases

Computer security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Computer shelter - Essay ExampleOnce an idiosyncraticist clicks on the link, it directs to a website where a malware software and virus is downloaded into the individual computer, in addition to downloading and installing a spyware that captures spiritualist development from the computer (US CERT, 2012). Thus, blended threat is deathly than other forms of threat, since it entails the damage of an individuals computer, while at the same time allowing for the track of sensitive information by the attackers, who can later use it for their benefit. Additionally, blended threats are more difficult to combat, since any activity on the link sent by the attacker will definitely cause suffering to the computer in one way or the other (Trend Micro, 2008). Mobile threats With the increase in engineering advancement, supple technology has not been left out. Sophisticated mobile devices are being produced each day, allowing the users to approach shot information from the internet at the click of their phone button. This has motivated the cyber criminals to venture into targeting mobile devices, where they feed certain files that are easily transferrable through email, MMS, Bluetooth and even text messages (Trend Micro, 2008). ... They are eventually transferred to other mobile devices through texts, MMS and Bluetooth and cause the same harm to the other devices. Phishing scam This refers to major malware campaigns that have been launched to target individual computers, which occur in the form of the attackers sending electronic greeting cards that contain malware (Trend Micro, 2008). The attacker have also developed attack files inform of attractive and enticing free screensavers, which contains malware files. Once an individual downloads and installs the screensaver, the malware in transferred to the individuals computer, where they cause its malfunction (US CERT, 2012). Additionally, phishing scams have been developed inform of credit card information applicati ons or online shopping advertisements that seek to capture individuals credit card information, for theft purposes (Trend Micro, 2008). Measures to value individuals computer from these attacks Maintaining update anti-virus and anti-malware Computer security calls for the vigilance of the individual using the computer. Therefore, in time that anti-viruses and anti-malware do not fully protect the computer from impertinent threats, it essential to maintain them updated and activated at all times. This is because they play a great role in protecting the computer from certain external threats, leaving the computer owner with few threats to tackle (US CERT, 2012). Therefore, the computer owner should consistently upgrade their anti-virus and anti-malware to the new-fashioned versions, which include more protective features (Vacca, 2009). Use of firewall Configuring and maintaining firewall in place is essential. Firewall is the most recognized form of guard of a computer from exter nal software attacks, since

Organizational communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

organizational communication - Essay ExampleAll gentleman imagination managers rely on communication in their organizations to air their views and have plans implemented. Without communication from one official to the employees, commission might crumble. Therefore, any successful human resource manager usually acknowledges the importance of organization communication as it has a positive moment on the output provided of the given workforce.An excellent example of human resource and organization communication is the part of BMG international (Poole, 2012). Rudi Gassner emerged to be an effective leader who employed many ways of human resource counsel to form a winning team that led the company to achieve its objectives (Poole, 2012). Any human resource is often equipped with the responsibility of leading, planning and staffing. Rudi ensured that he employed the right leadership style to overhaul in his management. In addition, he chose a 9 member executive team to help him in h is management. In using transactional leadership style, he was able to establish a good reward penalisation system in the organization that led to improvement of its output (Poole, 2012).A good communication mingled with the human resource management and employees is key for an organization to succeed (Poole, 2012). Decision making process is an all-important(prenominal) tool in communication. For instance, Rudi Gassner leftfield the decision making process to his executive team, but still ensured he took part in the overall decision making process (Poole, 2012). This ensured that the decisions made were in line with the companies objectives and vision. Gassner left the decision process on the directors and only came in to give the final say. His management style indeed brought more success, but also resulted in conflicts within the committee (Hill, 1995). Gassner ensured that he was involved in every business activity of the company and ensured he observed what occurred in the m. This brought a number of doubts in his management as those at the lower levels

AS Unit F911- Communication in care settings Coursework - 2

AS unit F911- Communication in tuition settings - Coursework ExampleIn ripened healthcare facilities, this idea of inter mortalal chat is especially classic. Many people who work in nursing homes have had experience or taken courses in the field of gerontology, which is the study of the process of aging from a psychological, biological, and social perspective. In the persona of an elderly woman who has become reserved with a resulting change in eating behavior, there may be more than a few dynamic forces at play, which have to be considered when discussing the problem on a personal level. Vital communication means being able to understand the individuals needs, stool a relationship with the client and saying respect for the individual (Windsor, & Moonie, 2000). The first important part in ensuring proper communication is the setting that is chosen. The environment in which to conduct effective communication, especially in the case of the elderly, means creating an environmen t in which they life comfortable. In this case, for a one on one approach, the mode of the person would be the most effective place to effectively communicate. This is because it will allow the person to feel like they are on home turf. This is because in unfamiliar locations and interacting with people they are non typically close in stub hinder communication efforts (Russell, 2005). In addition, it is a room that can be closed off from the rest of the public. This gives the person the additional privacy that they need. By taking these measures, the person is more likely to open up as they build a relationship with the health care professional. Communication is a two-way approach, which involves interaction with the health care worker and the client (Russell, 2005). The first intimacy I would focus on is breaking the ice by asking questions about her personally. I would non attack the issue directly due to the fact that it might cause anxiety in which would surpass to her de fense mechanisms kicking in. By asking broad questions at first, I can get a better idea as to what kind of questions need to be asked to get to the issue. Once the relationship has been schematic and the conversation has been going on, I would start off with telling her that I have noticed approximately changes in behavior and ask if anything is wrong. This allows her to open her consciousness and tell me whatever she feels comfortable in telling. It is important to not try and force the information out as it might be a mad issue and the last thing that needs to happen is to cause further anxiety. Information from the session does not need to be all-verbal. The way in which she answers the question and nonverbal cues such as posture, eye movement, etcetera all give glimpses into what she is actually thinking. After getting the required information, the biggest part is making sure to show empathy and to offer assistance in the situation. By showing care and compassion, it gives her someone to look to for assistance having worn out(p) the time to communicate effectively, build the relationship, and figure out what the problem is. In the case of devising a checklist, I would definitely first look at the DSM-IV-TR, Diagnostic Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, in order to see if this is a psychological related problem. The DSM gives criteria for all known mental disorders as salubrious as assessment scales. Based on the removal of her from daily activities, isolation, and change in eating habits, it

Revelation by Flannery O'Connor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Revelation by Flannery OConnor - Essay mannikinAdditionally, the Christian nature of Mrs. Turpin expects her to be a caring people, but real Mrs. Turpin is somewhatone who cares only for herself. To this extent, she is evaluate to show some concern to bloody shame Grace due to her health condition. On the contrary, the real Mrs. Turpin shows a high degree of inconsistency with her Christian faith. This is well illustrated when she asks bloody shame what she thought she was. Moreover, through Mary, Mrs. Turpin is reflected a by nature self-absorbed person. Instead of showing some concern on the health condition of the girl, Mrs. Turpin only recognizes the lieu and actions of Mary Grace towards her.The first turning point is when Mary Grace challenges Mrs. Turpins ability to move on with God or Gods message and asks her to go to hell. At this point, Mrs. Turpin shouts the name of Jesus Marys eyes got violent. As the conversation continued, Mary Grace began to lose patience with M rs. Turpin and her mother. She suddenly slams her moderate shut and looked at Mrs. Turpin violently. Mary Graces eye is compared to an unnatural light that is lights night channel signs. The comparison of road signs in the night is a reflection the ability of Mary Grace to spread some guiding revelation message to Mrs. Turpin. At this time, Mrs. Turpin how it is useless to help people like the snowy trash woman. Her mind ransacks of this issue, Marys eyes are still glued at her, and they reflected some agency of some actions lingering in her mind. Immediately, Marys eyes stopped rolling and concentrate on Mrs. Turpin. They were now much brighter than before. Mary Graces eyes are just compared with a tightly closed door that has opened to admit air and light. Nonetheless, the openness described in Mary Graces eyes allows Mrs. Turpin to realize that there was a need for relation. This encounter and Marys action and reaction to Mrs. Turpin are a turning point in Mrs. Turpins life since it goes

Psychology (senses) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Psychology (senses) - Essay ExampleTo better understand this loss, swan yourself in the situation that you cannot bump if you have worryed something excessively hot (called thermoception), such as a hot stove, and continually receive burns to a large part of your body through the unfitness to continually feel the heat every time you touch the stove. Think of this exact situation whereby you atomic number 18 a child of toddler age, where you continually touch a hot stove without the ability to feel that it is hot and need to be rushed to the hospital in critical condition with third spot burns and having your mother explain why this happened and no one believing her.By losing this feeling of touch it is hard to understand how hot or cold things are, for instance in the above example, heat was used, outright by losing the sense of pressure (tactition) whereby you cannot feel various forms of pressure would be difficult as the struggle covers all your major body parts.

Maksim Litvinov And Soviet Foreign Policy During The 1930s Essay

Maksim Litvinov And Soviet Foreign Policy During The 1930s - Essay ExampleWhen the ships company disconnected into two factions, he joined the Bolsheviks faction and formed a strong bond with several party members one of these was Joseph Stalin (Roberts, 1953).Subsequently, Litvinov spent the next fifteen years journeyed west Europe on varying tasks to steep and strengthen the Bolshevik ideology. He adopted many guises and aliases to help him steer clear of the police. Among his errands were smuggling guns to attention revolutionaries in Russia. He was arrested in Paris in 1907 after a bank heist masterminded by Stalin. Though many of his attempts to help the cause were unsuccessful, hid unwavering and constant labors made him a hero in the eyes of his comrades (Roberts, 1953).After the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution concluded, Litvinov campaigned the cause in Britain but was expulsed because of the British discontent everywhere the treatment of compatriot Bruce Lockhart in Moscow. I n addition, he was also evicted from Britain because of his pacifist beliefs. After returning to Moscow, he was abandoned the position of Commissariat of Foreign Affairs. He handled many significant and high-profile assignments for his government, notably bringing the Soviet-Estonian clashes to a cul and initiating talks with the President of the United States, Woodrow Wilson (Roberts, 1953).Four years after his assignation, he was promoted to deputy commissar of impertinent affairs in 1921, under the eye of Georgi ChicherinLitvinovs relationship with Chicherin were turbulent, as they both held opposing views on policies, as well as having contrasting and strong personalities. In spite of this, Litvinovs career as a diplomatist flourished under Chicherin, whom he served for almost a decade. In 1928, he initiated proposals focusing on total disarmament, kind of of following standard formulas or ratios favored by the USSR. He later became the commissar when his superior, Chicheri n, was forced to back away due to ill health (Roberts, 1953). CAREER HIGHLIGHTS AND ACHIEVEMENTSIn many standards and principles, Litvinov deserved his place in Soviet history because of the degree of successes he garnered in the name of his country which also played and have a huge impact on other nations. When Hitler ascended to power through the powerhouse generated by his Nazi Party, Litvinov presently recognized the significance of this event (Dunn, 1988).In 1933, he spoke of a need to change the deputation of Soviet foreign policy to counteract the influence of Nazi Germany under Hitler. He managed these changes through the physical composition of diplomatic contact with the United States and other Western powers. He was also instrumental in the institutionalization of the unify of Nations, the predecessor of the United Nations. His conviction in resisting and containing fascism was well-known. In addition, his name was etched in the global spheres when he became the prop onent of collective security (Dunn, 1988).TRADE AGREEMENTS FOR SOVIET FOREIGN POLICY AND GOVERNMENT RECOGNITION When Stalin came into power, he restructured USSRs policies towards foreign trade in order to abolish and curtail free and private trade practices. In anticipation of the irregular and what he deemed disruptive market forces that come with foreign trade, Stalin placed all exertion and policies on foreign trade under state control. In addition, Stalin created monopolies on particular goods, with

Environmental services Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Environmental services - Essay Exampleawareness in Allen County whitethorn lead to significantly high amount of recycled water being diverted to non- cooking and jollifying activities (Fleming 21-5). A project 10 years timeline may lead to increased shortage of clean water for drinking and cooking in the highlighted county since the advisory service on recycled waste water is speculated to be withdrawn.With limited water to drink and cook, the county will have to grapple with increased cost of living from outsourcing water. There are high chances that insulation of the consultancy services on the economic suitability of recycled waste water for drinking and other domestic habit will affect this county at large (Fleming 54-8). The issue will be used for political driving by various interested individuals and that may degenerate into greater policy recommendations. It is also worth to line of work that such retrogressive mentality against using recycled wastewater for domestic con sumption will translate to cut down staff of the wastewater treatment firms like Clean Water Ozone systems. The result is loss jobs, reduced income and a slump in economic progress in the entire county through multiplier

Product Marketing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

convergence Marketing - Assignment fontThis is happening as additional customers demand for more than harvests deemed to be environment-friendly, not only due to sustainable production methods but also due to the ease of disposal and consequent environmental conservation (Gordon, n. p.). Product Description Green Diapers provide users with a wide array of disposal options, that is, tossing, composting or flushing. Additionally, the fact that these diapers atomic number 18 perishable implies that, microorganisms which occur naturally, and those that are responsible for decomposition of materials, go off easily breakdown or brave out the diapers. Further, the nutrients can be recycled into the environment, without leaving behind any injurious residues. The disposable inserts incorporated into Green Diapers ordinarily decompose in approximately 50 to 150 days when composted at home. These diapers, unlike the conventional ones can also be flushed down the toilet without clogging the system. This implies that less garbage will be transported to landfills, hence preventing environmental pollution. Green Diapers have undergone legion(predicate) tests by autonomous laboratories, thus, proving beyond reasonable dubiousness that they are really biodegradable (Weinberg and Parrs, n. p.). Market Conditions Based on a market survey conducted by BusinessGreen (n. p.) consumers demand for different commonalty products rose from 15 pct in the year 2008 to 70 percent in the year 2009. This trend has continued to grow since then, and by the end of the 2012 fiscal year, demand for verdure products has reached a high of 83 percent. These consumers posit that they would opt to buy a product deemed to be green, quite an than purchase a comparatively priced, ordinary product. This trend, thitherfore, provides a lucrative opportunity for the conjunction, as it ventures into the sale of biodegradable diapers. The prospect appears to be even more profitable, since approxi mately two-thirds of customers that buy green commodities have upheld this purchasing drug abuse throughout the tough economic times. This serves as a clear indicator that the market for green products is relatively stable, thus providing the company with a competing platform at par with that of ordinary disposable diapers. The statistics also evince that the shift towards green products is not a trend anymore, but a sustainable societal lifestyle. The company can also borrow traits from businesses currently selling green products and pursuing green marketing strategies, since just about of these ventures continue to reap benefits like Increased revenue with continued growth of the green market there is an increment of opportunities to lure new customers. Further, there is broadening of the customer base through product modification, product innovation and promotion, eventually increasing revenues. Reduced costs manufacturing of green products involves utilization of fewer and lo cally visible(prenominal) resources to develop products and market them to consumers. This greatly cuts down costs incurred in the production process. Enhanced reputation of grass hence high market value companies attempt to protect the environment through manufacturing and selling green products develops a positive impression among many customers. This, in turn, promotes the brand name and its popularity among consumers. Risk mitigation numerous studies have shown that green companies can stay ahead of their competitors, as administrations make an effort to enact more rigorous environment regulations to mitigate